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Reduced stress propagation leads to increased mechanical failure resistance in auxetic materials [dataset] Open Access

Materials with negative Poisson ratio have the counter-intuitive property of expanding laterally when they are stretched longitudinally. They are accordingly termed auxetic, from the Greek auxesis meaning to increase. Experimental studies have demonstrated auxetic materials to have superior material properties, compared with conventional ones. These include synclastic curvature, increased acoustic absorption, increased resilience to material fatigue, and increased resistance to mechanical failure. Until now, the latter observations have remained poorly understood theoretically. With this motivation, the contributions of this work are twofold. First, we elucidate analytically the way in which stress propagates spatially across a material following a localised plastic failure event, finding a significantly reduced stress propagation in auxetic materials compared with conventional ones. In this way, a plastic failure event occurring in one part of a material has a reduced tendency to trigger knock-on plastic events in neighbouring regions. Second, via the numerical simulation of a lattice elastoplastic model, we demonstrate a key consequence of this reduced stress propagation to be an increased resistance to mechanical failure. This is seen not only via an increase in the externally measured yield strain, but also via a decreased tendency for plastic damage to percolate internally across a sample in catastrophic system-spanning clusters.

Descriptions

Resource type
Dataset
Contributors
Creator: Fielding, Suzanne M. 1
1 Durham University, United Kingdom
Funder
European Research Council
Research methods
Other description
Keyword
Statistical mechanics
Materials science
Soft condensed matter
Subject
Location
Language
Cited in
doi:10.48550/arXiv.2307.14914
Identifier
ark:/32150/r2x059c7391
doi:10.15128/r2x059c7391
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY)

Publisher
Durham University
Date Created

File Details

Depositor
S. Fielding
Date Uploaded
Date Modified
2 May 2024, 10:05:39
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File format: x-gzip (GZIP Format, GZIP)
Mime type: application/x-gzip
File size: 4646456
Last modified: 2024:05:01 15:58:27+01:00
Filename: auxetic.tar.gz
Original checksum: 97cdfaa65205abf6c79b6599d658e934
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User S. Fielding has updated auxetic.tar.gz 3 months ago
User S. Fielding has updated auxetic.tar.gz 3 months ago
User S. Fielding has deposited auxetic.tar.gz 3 months ago