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The magnetic field, temperature, strain and angular dependence of the critical current density for Nb-Ti [dataset] Open Access
A scaling law for J c in commercial Nb-Ti wire is proposed that describes its magnetic field, temperature and strain dependence. The scaling law is used to fit extensive measurements of the total strand critical current density, J c,TS(B, T, ε), with the applied field orthogonal to the axis of the wire. We present critical current density, heat capacity and resistivity measurements to obtain ${B}_{{\rm{c}}2}^{* }(\theta )$, which shows clear angular anisotropy. At 4.2 K, the resistivity data show ${B}_{{\rm{c}}2}^{* }(B\parallel J)-{B}_{{\rm{c}}2}^{* }(B\perp J)\approx 1\,{\rm{T}}$. We also discuss whether the fusion community should consider re-optimising standard commercial Nb-Ti wires that were developed for MRI applications at ~ 5 T, to produce higher J c at say 10T, and higher upper critical fields, perhaps using quaternary Nb-Ti alloys with artificial pinning centres.
Descriptions
- Resource type
- Dataset
- Contributors
- Creator:
Chislett-McDonald, S. B. L.
1
Editor: Kovari, M. 2
Editor: Surrey, E. 2
Editor: Hampshire, D. P. 1
Editor: Tsui, Y. 1
1 Superconductivity Group, Centre for Materials Physics, Department of Physics, Durham University, DH1 3LE, UK
2 Culham Centre for Fusion Energy, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, OX14 3EB, UK
- Funder
-
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
- Research methods
- Other description
- Keyword
- Multifilamentary superconductors
Type II superconductors
Niobium-Titanium
- Subject
-
Superconductors--Magnetic properties
Niobium alloys
- Location
- Language
- Cited in
- doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1559/1/012063
- Identifier
- ark:/32150/r2qv33rw65q
doi:10.15128/r2qv33rw65q
- Rights
- All rights reserved All rights reserved
Affero General Public Licence 3 (AGPL-3.0)
- Publisher
-
Durham University
- Date Created
File Details
- Depositor
- S.B.L. Chislett Mcdonald
- Date Uploaded
- 8 March 2019, 11:03:44
- Date Modified
- 26 February 2021, 10:02:29
- Audit Status
- Audits have not yet been run on this file.
- Characterization
-
File format: zip (ZIP Format)
Mime type: application/zip
File size: 72722
Last modified: 2020:06:21 12:50:41+01:00
Filename: FIGURES_CSV.zip
Original checksum: 4ca02b05386754d688f8e7b18f67ed3f