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Stokes polarimetry of the potassium D1 line with neon buffer gas broadening [dataset] Open Access

This study presents a comprehensive experimental and theoretical characterisation of Stokes polarimetry in potassium (K) vapour on the D1 line. Measurements were performed in the weak-probe regime, investigating the influence of neon buffer gas in the presence of an applied magnetic field in the Faraday geometry. While previous Stokes polarimetry studies in alkali-metal vapours have been conducted, the specific effects of buffer gas- induced broadening and shifts on the observed Stokes parameters remained largely underexplored. Here, experimental measurements of absolute absorption and dispersion were compared with a theoretical model for the vapour’s electric susceptibility, calculated using the established ElecSus software package. This work marks the first application of ElecSus to model buffer gas polarimetry of the potassium D1 line, with validation performed against experimental spectra for magnetic fields up to 1.2 kG. Our findings provide new insight into how neon collisions affect potassium atomic coherences and polarisation, thereby enhancing the predictive capabilities of theoretical frameworks for atom-light interactions in buffer-gas environments.

Descriptions

Resource type
Dataset
Contributors
Creator: Alqarni, Sharaa A. 1
Data collector: Alqarni, Sharaa A. 1
Editor: Alqarni, Sharaa A. 1
Contact person: Pizzey, Danielle 1
Editor: Pizzey, Danielle 1
Editor: Wrathmall, Steven 1
Editor: Hughes, Ifan G. 1
1 Durham University, UK
Funder
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Najran University
Durham University
Research methods
Other description
Keyword
Optics
Thermal vapour
Stokes polarimetry
Hyperfine Paschen Back regime
Atomic spectroscopy
Subject
Optics
Polarization (Light)
Potassium vapor
Buffer solutions
Stokes equations
Location
Language
Cited in
Identifier
ark:/32150/r1jw827b698
doi:10.15128/r1jw827b698
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY)

Publisher
Durham University
Date Created

File Details

Depositor
S. Alqarni
Date Uploaded
Date Modified
9 July 2025, 10:07:30
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File format: zip (ZIP Format)
Mime type: application/zip
File size: 9113524
Last modified: 2025:07:08 10:38:53+01:00
Filename: Stokes polarimetry of the potassium D1 line with neon buffer gas broadening.zip
Original checksum: ccb07c9e6203e0fb9f93b4ef79813c08
Activity of users you follow
User Activity Date
User N. Syrotiuk has updated Stokes polarimetry of the potassium D1 line with neon buffer gas broadening [dataset] about 13 hours ago
User S. Alqarni has updated Stokes polarimetry of the potassium D1 line with neon buffer gas broadening [dataset] about 14 hours ago