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Regio- and conformational isomerization critical to design of efficient thermally-activated delayed fluorescence emitters [dataset] Open Access

Regio- and conformational isomerization are fundamental in chemistry, with profound effects upon physical properties, however their role in excited state properties is less developed. Here two regioisomers of bis(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)dibenzo[b,d]thiophene-S,S-dioxide, a donor–acceptor–donor (D–A–D) thermally-activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitter, are studied. 2,8-bis(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)dibenzo[b,d]thiophene-S,S-dioxide exhibits only one quasi-equatorial conformer on both donor sites, with charge-transfer (CT) emission close to the local triplet state leading to efficient TADF via spin-vibronic coupling. However, 3,7-bis(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)dibenzo[b,d]thiophene-S,S-dioxide displays both a quasi-equatorial CT state and a higher-energy quasi-axial CT state. No TADF is observed in the quasi-axial CT emission. These two CT states link directly to the two folded conformers of phenothiazine. The presence of the low-lying local triplet state of the axial conformer also means that this quasi-axial CT is an effective loss pathway both photophysically and in devices. Importantly, donors or acceptors with more than one conformer have negative repercussions for TADF in organic light-emitting diodes.

Descriptions

Resource type
Dataset
Contributors
Creator: Etherington, Marc 1
Data collector: Etherington, Marc 1
Creator: Monkman, Andrew P. 1
Contact person: Monkman, Andrew P. 1
1 Durham University, UK
Funder
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Research methods
Other description
Additional meta-data are available at:  https://doi.org/10.17634/153015-2

Keyword
TADF Conformation data
Subject
Conformational analysis
Isomerization
Fluorescence
Location
Language
Cited in
doi:10.1038/ncomms14987
Identifier
ark:/32150/r2df65v784t
doi:10.15128/r2df65v784t
Rights
Open Data Commons - Open Database (ODC-ODbL)

Publisher
Durham University
Date Created

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A.P. Monkman
Date Uploaded
Date Modified
17 July 2026, 11:07:55
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File format: msword (Microsoft Word, OpenDocument Text)
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File size: 15650239
Last modified: 2017:02:16 13:58:42+00:00
Filename: Nature Chemistry SI final.docx
Original checksum: b4f59016a77a2d9c289eaa00211aa316
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