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Assessing Crystallisation Behaviour in Molecular Crystals through Particle Rugosities [dataset] Open Access

Surface properties of molecular crystals play a central role in determining their nucleation, growth, and overall crystallisation behaviour. In particular, surface rugosity has been suggested as a meaningful descriptor of how easily a crystal may nucleate and grow, but the existing rugosity metrics have been limited by incomplete descriptions of surface topology. In this study, we present a new workflow for the computation of surface descriptors across crystal facets. Here the surface rugosity description for each facet is based on the Surface Area Ratio (SAR) definition proposed in the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) tools. It computes an average overall particle rugosity with three offset selection criteria that account for different crystallisation conditions. We then calculate particle rugosities and analyse data for a range of systems, including: polymorphic families, datasets from the CSD, and crystal structure prediction (CSP) landscapes. Our analysis shows that, in most cases, crystal faces and polymorphs with lower rugosities tend to nucleate and grow more readily, suggesting that this metric can distinguish experimentally accessible forms from more elusive ones. These findings demonstrate that particle rugosities can serve as a complementary tool for predicting and classifying the experimental feasibility of polymorphs generated computationally.

Descriptions

Resource type
Dataset
Contributors
Brocca, Marta 1
Evans, Dominic 1
Blade, Helen 2
Nilsson Lill, Sten O. 2
Creator: Cruz-Cabeza, Aurora J. 1
1 Durham University
2 AstraZeneca
Funder
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
AstraZeneca
Durham University
Research methods
Other description
Keyword
rugosity
crystal surfaces
nucleation
crystal growth
crystal structure prediction
Subject
Crystals--Surfaces
Crystal growth
Nucleation
Crystals--Structure
Location
Language
Cited in
Identifier
ark:/32150/r1w0892b031
doi:10.15128/r1w0892b031
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY)

Publisher
Durham University
Date Created

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Depositor
A.J. Cruz Cabeza
Date Uploaded
Date Modified
28 May 2026, 10:05:27
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File format: zip (ZIP Format)
Mime type: application/zip
File size: 376641483
Last modified: 2026:05:26 19:23:59+01:00
Filename: Brocca-CruzCabeza_CommChem-2026-Rugosities.zip
Original checksum: ceb1702c2431d45ca66ecf785afbf6a2
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